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Description

Symfony provides native support for multiple user providers. This makes it easy to integrate any kind of login handlers, including SSO and existing 3rd party bundles (e.g. FR3DLdapBundleHWIOauthBundleFOSUserBundleBeSimpleSsoAuthBundle, etc.).

However, to be able to use external user providers with eZ, a valid eZ user needs to be injected into the repository. This is mainly for the kernel to be able to manage content-related permissions (but not limited to this).

Depending on your context, you will either want to create an eZ user on-the-fly, return an existing user, or even always use a generic user.

 

Solution

Whenever an external user is matched (i.e. one that does not come from eZ repository, like coming from LDAP), eZ kernel fires an MVCEvents::INTERACTIVE_LOGIN event. Every service listening to this event will receive an eZ\Publish\Core\MVC\Symfony\Event\InteractiveLoginEvent object which contains the original security token (that holds the matched user) and the request.

It's then up to the listener to retrieve an eZ user from the repository and to assign it back to the event object. This user will be injected into the repository and used for the rest of the request.

Info

If no eZ user is returned, the anonymous user will be used.

User exposed and security token

When an external user is matched, a different token will be injected into the security context, the InteractiveLoginToken. This token holds a UserWrapped instance which contains the originally matched user and the API user (the one from the eZ repository).

Note that the API user is mainly used for permission checks against the repository and thus stays under the hood.

Customizing the user class

It is possible to customize the user class used by extending ezpublish.security.login_listener service, which defaults to eZ\Publish\Core\MVC\Symfony\Security\EventListener\SecurityListener.

You can override getUser() to return whatever user class you want, as long as it implements eZ\Publish\Core\MVC\Symfony\Security\UserInterface.

Example

Here is a very simple example using the in-memory user provider.

Code Block
titleapp/config/security.yml
security:
    providers:
        # Chaining in_memory and ezpublish user providers
        chain_provider:
            chain:
                providers: [in_memory, ezpublish]
        ezpublish:
            id: ezpublish.security.user_provider
        in_memory:
            memory:
                users:
                    # You will then be able to login with username "user" and password "userpass"
                    user:  { password: userpass, roles: [ 'ROLE_USER' ] }
	# The "in memory" provider requires an encoder for Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\User
 encoders:
        Symfony\Component\Security\Core\User\User: plaintext

Implementing the listener

Code Block
titleservices.yml in your AcmeTestBundle
parameters:
    acme_test.interactive_event_listener.class: Acme\TestBundle\EventListener\InteractiveLoginListener

services:
    acme_test.interactive_event_listener:
        class: %acme_test.interactive_event_listener.class%
        arguments: [@ezpublish.api.service.user]
        tags:
            - { name: kernel.event_subscriber } 
Note

Do not mix MVCEvents::INTERACTIVE_LOGIN event (specific to eZ Platform) and SecurityEvents::INTERACTIVE_LOGIN event (fired by Symfony security component)

Code Block
languagephp
titleInteractive login listener
<?php
namespace Acme\TestBundle\EventListener;

use eZ\Publish\API\Repository\UserService;
use eZ\Publish\Core\MVC\Symfony\Event\InteractiveLoginEvent;
use eZ\Publish\Core\MVC\Symfony\MVCEvents;
use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface;

class InteractiveLoginListener implements EventSubscriberInterface
{
    /**
     * @var \eZ\Publish\API\Repository\UserService
     */
    private $userService;

    public function __construct( UserService $userService )
    {
        $this->userService = $userService;
    }

    public static function getSubscribedEvents()
    {
        return array(
            MVCEvents::INTERACTIVE_LOGIN => 'onInteractiveLogin'
        );
    }

    public function onInteractiveLogin( InteractiveLoginEvent $event )
    {
        // We just load a generic user and assign it back to the event.
        // You may want to create users here, or even load predefined users depending on your own rules.
        $event->setApiUser( $this->userService->loadUserByLogin( 'lolautruche' ) );
    }
} 


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