Intro
Criteria are the filters for Content and Location Search in "Platform stack", for generic use of API Search see Search Criteria and Sort Clauses
Criteria, the plural form for Criterion, consists of two parts just like SortClause and FacetBuilder:
- The API Value: Criterion
Specific handler per SearchEngine: Criterion Handler
The Criterion
represents the value you use in the API, while CriterionHandler
deals with the business logic in the background translating the value to something the Search engine can understand.
Implementation and availability of a handler typically depends on SearchEngine capabilities/limitations, currently only Legacy (SQL) Search Engine exists, and for instance its support for FullText and Field Criterion is not optimal and it is advised to avoid heavy use of these until future search engine arrives.
Common concepts for most Criteria
For how to use each and every Criterion see list below as it depends on the Criterion Value constructor, but in general you should be aware of the following common concepts:
target
: Exposed if the given Criterion supports targeting a specific sub field, example: FieldDefinition or Meta Data identifiervalue
: The value(s) to filter on, this is typically ascalar
orarray
ofscalars.
operator
: Exposed on some Criteria- All operators can be seen as constants on
eZ\Publish\API\Repository\Values\Content\Query\Criterion\
Operator,
at time of writing:IN, EQ, GT, GTE, LT, LTE
, LIKE,BETWEEN,
CONTAINS
- Most Criteria does not expose this and selects
EQ
orIN
depending on if value isscalar
orarray
IN
&BETWEEN
always acts on aarray
of values, while the other operators acts on singlescalar
value
- All operators can be seen as constants on
valueData
: Additional value data, required by some criterions, MapLocationDistance for instance
In the Legacy search engine, the field index/sort key column is limited to 255 characters by design.
Due to this storage limitation, searching content using the eZ Country fieldtype when there are multiple countries selected may not return all the expected results.
List of Criteria
The list below reflects Criteria available in eZ\Publish\API\Repository\Values\Content\Query\Criterion namespace (it is also possible to make custom criterion):
Only for LocationSearch
Criterion | Constructor arguments description |
---|---|
Location\Depth >= 5.3/2014.03 | operator (IN, EQ, GT, GTE, LT, LTE, BETWEEN ), value being the location depth(s) as an integer(s). |
Location\IsMainLocation >= 5.3/2014.03 | Whether or not the value meaning if the location is a Main Location ( Location\IsMainLocation ::MAIN, Location\ IsMainLocation::NOT_MAIN). |
Location\Priority >= 5.3/2014.03 | Priorities are integers that can be used for sorting in ascending or descending order. What is higher or lower priority in relation to the priority number is left to the user choice. (GT, GTE, LT, LTE, BETWEEN ), value being the location priority(s) as an integer(s). |
Only for ContentSearch
Criterion | Constructor arguments description |
---|---|
Depth DEPRECATED IN 5.3/2014.03 | Use LocationSearch with Location\Depth , since Depth can give unpredictable results when content has several locations. |
LocationPriority DEPRECATED IN 5.3/2014.03 | Use LocationSearch with Location\Priority , since LocationPriority can give unpredictable results when content has several locations. |
Common
Criterion | Constructor arguments description |
---|---|
ContentId | value being scalar(s) representing the Content id. |
ContentTypeGroupId | value being scalar(s) representing the ContentTypeGroup id. |
ContentTypeId | value being scalar(s) representing the ContentType id. |
ContentTypeIdentifier >= 5.1/2013.01 | value being string(s) representing the ContentType identifier, example: "article". |
DateMetadata | target ( DateMetadata ::MODIFIED , DateMetadata ::CREATED), being integer(s) representing unix timestamp. |
Field |
|
FieldRelation >= 5.3/2014.05 | target ( FieldDefinition identifier), (
being array of scalars representing Content id of relation.Use of IN means relation needs to have one of the provided ID's, while CONTAINS implies it needs to have all provide id's. |
FullText |
|
LanguageCode | value being string(s) representing Language Code(s) on the Content (not on Fields), matchAlwaysAvailable >= 5.2/2013.11 as boolean. |
LocationId | value being scalar(s) representing the Location id. |
LocationRemoteId | value being string(s) representing the Location Remote id. |
LogicalAnd | A LogicalOperator that takes array of other Criteria, makes sure all Criteria matches. |
LogicalNot | A LogicalOperator that takes array of other Criteria, makes sure none of the Criteria matches. |
LogicalOr | A LogicalOperator that takes array of other Criteria, makes sure one of the Criteria matches. |
MapLocationDistance >= 5.3/2014.03 | target ( FieldDefinition identifier), (
as float(s) from a position using as float, as float as arguments |
MatchAll | No arguments, mainly for internal use when no filter or query is provided on Query object. |
MatchNone | No arguments, mainly for internal use by BlockingLimitation. |
MoreLikeThis | NOT IMPLEMENTED |
ObjectStateId | value being string(s) representing the Content ObjectState id. |
ParentLocationId | value being scalar(s) representing the Parent's Location id |
RemoteId | value being string(s) representing the Content Remote id. |
SectionId | value being scalar(s) representing the Content Section id. |
Subtree | value being string(s) representing the Location id in which you can filter. If the Location Id is /1/2/20/42, you will filter everything under 42. |
UserMetadata | target (UserMetadata ::OWNER , UserMetadata ::GROUP ), being scalars(s) representing the User or UserGroup id(s). |
Visibility | value (Visibility ::VISIBLE , Visibility ::HIDDEN), Note: This acts on all assigned locations when used with ContentSearch, meaning hidden content will be returned if it has a location which is visible. Use LocationSearch to avoid this. |