eZ Publish sessions are handled by the Symfony stack, through session handlers. As en example, in order to store your session data in a database, you may use the PdoSessionHandler:
framework: session: # ... handler_id: session.handler.pdo parameters: pdo.db_options: db_table: session db_id_col: session_id db_data_col: session_value db_time_col: session_time services: pdo: class: PDO arguments: dsn: "mysql:dbname=<mysql_database>" user: <mysql_user> password: <mysql_password> session.handler.pdo: class: Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Session\Storage\Handler\PdoSessionHandler arguments: ["@pdo", "%pdo.db_options%"]
For more information on this and other included handlers, or information on developing your own, please check the online Symfony documentation.
To configure sessions in your eZ Publish 5 setup, look to the documentation of Symfony HTTP Fundation component.