Deprecated
The Page Field Type has as of first stable releases of eZ Platform 15.12 and eZ Studio 15.12 been deprecated. A replacement called LandingPage is provided with eZ Studio and tools for migration are planned to be provided together with 16.02/16.04 release. At that point Page Field Type will not be bundled anymore.
Description
With the Page Field Type, in legacy part of "ezflow" extension, editors can define a layout with multiple zones within a single front- or landing-page.
Within each zone, editors create blocks that contain particular content categories. Specific content can be added to these blocks, they are called block items.
This is particularly useful for managing homepages/landing pages.
The Page Field Type has limited write support with the Public API as of EZP-25413 - Page FieldType Public API should save custom attributes and rotation Closed with 16.04 (v1.3.0) release, before this it where read-only. In all versions it is still possible to edit content with it through the admin interface (which runs through the legacy stack).
Name | Internal name | Expected input | Output |
---|---|---|---|
Page | ezpage | N/A | eZ\Publish\Core\FieldType\Page\Parts\Page |
Configuration
Warning
You still need to define your available layouts and blocks in the legacy part to get them available in the admin interface. Please refer to eZ Publish legacy documentation to learn how to do so.
Defining a zone layout
A layout is a combination of zones that are placed on a page. The placement of the zones is defined in a template that is specified as part of the layout configuration. You can define as many layouts as you need.
You can define a new layout and enable it in your main YAML configuration:
Then, when rendering a Page Field Type using myLayoutIdentifier
, Resources/views/page/zonelayouts/my_template.html.twig
from AcmeDemoBundle will be used (see how to use template identifiers in Symfony documentation).
Tip
You can specify a legacy template in your layout definition.
However, doing so will defer block display to the legacy templates as well.
Available blocks
The blocks need to be defined and enabled in the YAML configuration as well:
Block template selection
Template selection rules are applied only when you render a block with the PageController
(using ez_page:viewBlock
from templates), see below.
Like you are able to define template selection rules when displaying Location and Content objects, you can also define rules for blocks, with dedicated matchers.
Configuration is a hash built in the following way:
Tip
You can define your template selection rules in a different configuration file. Read the cookbook recipe to learn more about it .
Matchers for block_view
follow the same behavior than matchers for regular location_view / content_view, except that their relative namespace will be eZ\Publish\Core\MVC\Symfony\View\BlockViewProvider\Configured\Matcher
.
Hence you can combine matchers with AND and OR capabilities (see main matchers' documentation page).
Available matchers
Identifier | Description |
---|---|
Type | Matches the unique block identifier defined in the legacy For example with the following configuration in legacy block.ini, it will match against |
View | Matches the view’s unique identifier defined in the block definition in the legacy For example with the following configuration in legacy When no view is defined, the default value is default. |
Id\Block | Matches against the block ID, as stored in ezm_block table |
Id\Zone | Matches against the zone ID a block belongs to, as stored in ezm_block table |
Displaying the Page content
This section focuses on how to display blocks from zone/layout templates.
Render of these templates are triggered when using ez_render_field()
helper, like for any other field type.
See field rendering documentation for more information.
Layout template
Goal of a layout template is to display zones for the given layout, depending on your layout configuration.
Variables passed to the layout template
Variable name | Description | Type |
---|---|---|
zones | Zone objects for this Page field | Array of eZ\Publish\Core\FieldType\Page\Parts\Zone objects |
zone_layout | The layout identifier (e.g. "2ZonesLayout1") | string |
pageService | The PageService object (read more below). | eZ\Bundle\EzPublishCoreBundle\FieldType\Page |
Rendering blocks
Each zone contain blocks that hold your content as block items. To render blocks from a layout template, you need to do a sub-request.
Tip
You can use a custom controller to display a block.
However, if you do so, you might need to get access to the PageService. You can get it via the service container with identifier ezpublish.fieldType.ezpage.pageService
.
Using ez_page:viewBlock
This controller is responsible of choosing the right template for your block, depending on the rules you defined.
You can use this controller from templates with the following syntax:
Available arguments
Name | Description | Type | Default value |
---|---|---|---|
block | The block object you want to render | eZ\Publish\Core\FieldType\Page\Parts\Block | N/A |
params | Hash of variables you want to inject to sub-template, key being the exposed variable name. | hash | empty |
cacheSettings | Hash of cache settings to use by the sub-controller (useful if you use ESI or Hinclude strategies). | hash (accepted keys are max-age and smax-age ) | empty |
Variables exposed to the block template
Variable name | Type | Description |
---|---|---|
block | eZ\Publish\Core\FieldType\Page\Parts\Block | The block to display |
valid_items | Array of eZ\Publish\Core\FieldType\Page\Parts | Displayable block items |
valid_contentinfo_items | Array of eZ\Publish\API\Repository\Values\Content\ContentInfo | Displayable block items, as ContentInfo objects. |
pageService (deprecated as of v5.2) | eZ\Bundle\EzPublishCoreBundle\FieldType\Page\PageService | The PageService object (deprecated) |
And of course, all the additional variables you injected in the params
argument .
valid_items
and valid_contentinfo_items
variables are available as of v5.2 / 2013.11.
Usage of pageService
is deprecated as of v5.2 / 2013.11.
Using pageView:viewBlockById
>= EZP 5.3.2
You can render Blocks with ESI strategy in all contexts, ie including using Varnish with the controller viewBlockById.
This feature is available from eZ Platform 5.3.2.
Available arguments
Name | Description | Type | Default value |
---|---|---|---|
id | The block ID of the block you want to render A \eZ\Publish\API\Repository\Exceptions\NotFoundException will be thrown, if block could not be found | string | N/A |
params | Hash of variables you want to inject to sub-template, key being the exposed variable name. | hash | empty |
cacheSettings | Hash of cache settings to use by the sub-controller (useful if you use ESI or Hinclude strategies). | hash (accepted keys are max-age and smax-age ) | empty |
Rendering Block items
As said above, a block holds your displayable content as block items which consists of eZ\Publish\Core\FieldType\Page\Parts\Item
objects. Among the available properties, you will find contentId
and locationId
which reference the content/location you want to display. All you have to do then is to render it view ez_content:viewLocation
or ez_content:viewContent
(see full example below).
The PageService object
The PageService object (eZ\Bundle\EzPublishCoreBundle\FieldType\Page\PageService
) is a helper giving the possibility to get current zone/block definitions and to retrieve block items.
Main methods
Method name | Description | Return type |
---|---|---|
getZoneDefinition() | Returns zone definition (all defined zones for the current siteaccess) as an array | array |
getZoneDefinitionByLayout() | Returns a zone definition for a given layout. It consists of a configuration array for the given layout. | array |
getBlockDefinition() | Returns block definition as an array | array |
getBlockDefinitionByIdentifier() | Returns a block definition for a given block identifier. | array |
getValidBlockItems() | Returns valid items (that are to be displayed), for a given block. | eZ\Publish\Core\FieldType\Page\Parts\Item[] |
getLastValidBlockItem() | Returns the last valid item, for a given block. | eZ\Publish\Core\FieldType\Page\Parts\Item|null |
getWaitingBlockItems() | Returns queued items (the next to be displayed), for a given block. | eZ\Publish\Core\FieldType\Page\Parts\Item[] |
getArchivedBlockItems() | Returns archived items (that were previously displayed), for a given block. | eZ\Publish\Core\FieldType\Page\Parts\Item[] |
getValidBlockItemsAsContentInfo() | Returns valid block items as content objects | eZ\Publish\API\Repository\Values\Content\ContentInfo[] |
3 Comments
Gaetano Giunta
The warning at the top of the page says that bock and zone definition is still needed for the backoffice to work. But it seems that if there is no list of enabled layouts in the eZ5 configuration, an exception is thrown (or if a content with a Page field which uses a layout which is not defined as enabled in ez5 configuration).
Should this be filed as bug? (the best thing to do would be imho to avoid as much as possible to have to do double-configuration, as long as the ez-4 part is still mandatory)
Jean-Luc Chassaing
I think it would be useful to give an example of custom controller for a block because it's a little tricky and not so simple as a custom controller used to display a simple location.
The built in controller with the page service only fetches contents ordering them by priority. That's limited. I wanted to reproduce the fetchClass property in legacy ezflow.
So here's how I did it :
First of all you need to build your controller as a service.
It needs to extends eZ\Publish\Core\MVC\Symfony\Controller\Controller class and it's constructor must have to parameters the ViewManager that will help display the block and the PageService.
first in the services.yml file you need to declare the service
Then for the block you specify the custom controller like this
And there we go to the controller itself that you have to place in the controller folder of your bundle.
Hope this helps. Didn't find a best way to do it.
Matthias Krieft
Although the document here says
It is in fact possible to add a field of the type ezpage to a contentType. It's just not possible to fill it.
See Re: 5. Other recipes